10 Must-Have Steps to Install an EV Charger at Home
Owning an electric vehicle (EV) comes with significant benefits, but charging it at public stations can be a real pain. Issues like limited availability, long waits, and unpredictable charging speeds can make using public chargers frustrating. That’s why more and more folks are opting to install an EV charger at home.
It’s a game-changer. You have the convenience of juicing up your car at your own pace, usually overnight, and forget about hunting for public stations. Plus, you might even save cash on electricity, especially if you charge during off-peak hours.
1. Types of EV Chargers for Home Installation
So, what are your options for home charging? Let’s break it down:
Level 1 EV Chargers
Level 1 chargers are your basic, no-frills option for home use. You just plug them into a standard 120-volt household outlet (the kind you’d use for your lamp or TV). They’re slow and steady, giving you about 3-5 miles of range per hour.
This option is affordable and easy to set up. If you’ve got a short commute and don’t mind leaving your car charging overnight, this could be perfect for you. The installation process is straightforward, often requiring little more than plugging the charger into an existing outlet.
Level 2 EV Chargers
For faster charging, Level 2 chargers are the better choice. They require a 240-volt circuit (think what your dryer uses) and can charge an electric car way faster (10 to 60 miles of range per hour). This makes these chargers ideal if you’ve got a long commute or multiple EVs at home.
Fair warning, though, installing a Level 2 charger is more involved and typically requires professional help to connect the charger safely to your home’s electrical system. It’s pricier upfront, but the faster charging speed and ability to fully charge your vehicle during off-peak hours can be a real lifesaver.
2. Key Considerations Before Installation in Charlotte, NC
Before you dive in, there are a few things to think about before you install an EV charger at home, especially if you’re in Charlotte, NC:
Checking Electrical Capacity
Can your home handle it? Before adding an EV charger to your home, you’ll want to make sure your electrical system can take the extra load. Many homes might need an electrical panel upgrade to accommodate a Level 2 charger, as an overloaded system can lead to tripped breakers or more serious electrical issues.
An electrician can check out your current setup and recommend any necessary upgrades. You can always call us at Dependaworthy On Time Electrical for all your EV charging station installation. Our trucks are ready to roll when you need us.
Finding the Right Location
The location of your EV charger plays a huge role in its functionality and longevity. So, place your charger in a convenient area and close to where you park your car.
If installing the charger outdoors, make sure it’s protected from the weather or use weatherproof equipment. Proper placement makes charging easier and helps extend the charger’s lifespan.
Getting Permits and Following Regulations
Don’t forget the paperwork! In Charlotte, installing an EV charger requires adhering to local building codes and regulations. You’ll need to get the necessary permits before starting the installation. Failing to do so could result in fines or complications if you decide to sell your home.
Also, the installation must comply with the National Electrical Code (NEC), which sets the standards for safe electrical work. So, check with your city’s permitting office to make sure your installation is up to code.
3. How to Install an EV Charger at Home Step-by-Step
If you feel handy and want to tackle the installation yourself, here’s a quick rundown:
Step 1: Clean and Prep the Wall
Begin by cleaning the area where you want to mount the EV charger. A clean, smooth surface is necessary for a secure installation.
Step 2: Mark Hole Positions for Drilling
Use a level to mark the positions for the holes you’ll drill. Be careful to set accurate markings for a straight and stable mount.
Step 3: Drill the Holes
After marking the positions, drill the holes for the anchors or bolts. Be mindful to use the correct size drill bit and depth for the hardware.
Step 4: Put in the Bolts or Anchors
Insert the bolts or anchors into the drilled holes. These will provide the support needed for the backplate and the charger.
Step 5: Attach the Backplate
Attach the backplate to the wall, making sure it’s securely fastened. This will support the weight of the EV charger.
Step 6: Mount the EV Charger
Carefully mount the EV charger onto the backplate. Make certain that all connections are tight and secure.
Step 7: Route the Cable
Safely route the power cable from the charger to the electrical supply, avoiding sharp bends or areas where the cable could be damaged.
Step 8: Connect to Your Power Supply
Connecting the charger to the electrical supply is a critical step. If you’re not experienced with electrical work, it’s best to hire a pro to handle this part. Incorrect connections can be dangerous and may lead to electrical failures.
Step 9: Test it Out and Setup
After installation, test the charger to confirm it’s functioning properly. Plug in your car and check that the charger is delivering power as expected.
Set up any necessary configurations, such as charging schedules or network connections.
Step 10: Final Check and Cleanup
After testing, inspect the entire installation to confirm everything is in place and working correctly.
Clean up the area, remove any debris or tools, and perform a final safety check.
4. How to Maintain an EV Charger and Safety Tips
Regular Inspections
Regularly check your EV charger for any signs of wear, damage, or loose connections. When you detect these issues early, you can prevent more serious problems later.
Cleaning
Keep the charger clean to maintain its efficiency. Debris and dust can pile up over time, affecting performance.
Professional Assistance
If you experience issues with your EV charger, contact an expert for help. Trying repairs yourself can be risky and may void any warranties.
Dependaworthy One Time Electrical offers expert EV charger installation for your home (and commercial EV charging station), maintenance, and repair services to keep your system running smoothly.
Counting on On Time Electrical To Install Your EV Charger
Your decision to install an EV charger at home can significantly improve your electric vehicle experience. It’s convenient, saves time, and even saves you money in the long run. But, correct installation is a must for a safe and efficient operation. Getting the help of a certified electrician helps you avoid common pitfalls and guarantees that your setup complies with local regulations.
That’s where Dependaworthy On Time Electrical comes to the rescue. On Time Electrical specializes in EV charger installations in Charlotte, offering dependaworthy (dependable + trustworthy) and professional services to meet your needs.
What’s more, our team is certified by the EVITP (Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Training Program). With our expert techs, you can trust that we will install your EV charger safely and correctly so you can start enjoying hassle-free charging at home.